Erigeron philadelphicus L.
Philadelphia fleabane (Philadelphia daisy)
Asteraceae (Aster family)

Introduction to Vascular Plants

Photograph

© Paul Handford     (Photo ID #88599)


Map

E-Flora BC Static Map

Distribution of Erigeron philadelphicus
Click here to view the full interactive map and legend

Species Information

General:
Biennial or short-lived perennial herb with a short, simple stem-base, rarely annual; stems erect, usually solitary, branched above, more or less hairy with long, spreading hairs, occasionally nearly glabrous, 20-70 cm tall.
Leaves:
Basal leaves broadly oblanceolate to egg-shaped, coarsely round-toothed or lobed, rounded at the tips, hairy like the stems, narrowly tapering to a short stalk, 15-30 cm long, 1.5-12 cm wide; stem leaves similar, becoming reduced and unstalked upwards, clasping at the base, round- to sharp-toothed.
Flowers:
Heads with ray and disk flowers, 1 to many in an open inflorescence, the disks 6-15 mm wide; involucres 4-6 mm tall; involucral bracts more or less stiff-hairy with flattened hairs or sometimes nearly glabrous, tapering to a slender tip, equal, light greenish or brownish with the translucent margins occasionally purplish; ray flowers numerous, about 150, deep pink to reddish-purple or white, 5-10 mm long, 0.2-0.6 mm wide; disk flowers 2.5-3.2 mm long.
Fruits:
Achenes 2-nerved, sparsely hairy; pappus of 20-30 bristles, often shorter than the disk flowers.

SourceThe Illustrated Flora of British Columbia

Illustration

If more than one illustration is available for a species (e.g., separate illustrations were provided for two subspecies) then links to the separate images will be provided below. Note that individual subspecies or varietal illustrations are not always available.

USDA Species Characteristics

Flower Colour:
White
Blooming Period:
Mid Spring
Fruit/Seed characteristics:
Colour: Brown
Present from Spring to Summer
Source:  The USDA

Ecology

Ecological Framework for Erigeron philadelphicus

The table below shows the species-specific information calculated from
original data (BEC database) provided by the BC Ministry of Forests and Range.
(Updated August, 2013)

Site Information
Value / Class

Avg

Min

Max

Elevation (metres)
1061 279 2048
Slope Gradient (%)
12 0 68

Aspect (degrees)
[0 - N; 90 - E; 180 - S; 270 - W]

136 0 330
Soil Moisture Regime (SMR)
[0 - very xeric; 4 - mesic;
8 - hydric]
4 1 7
Modal Nutrient Regime
Class
C
# of field plots
 species was recorded in:
29
Modal BEC Zone Class
ESSF

All BEC Zones (# of stations/zone) species was recorded in

BG(1), BWBS(1), ESSF(10), ICH(5), IDF(5), MS(1), PP(1), SBS(4)

Habitat and Range

Habitat Range: Moist to mesic grasslands, shrublands and open forests in the lowland, steppe and montane zones; frequent throughout all but NW BC; N to YT and NT, E to NF and S to FL, TX and CA.

SourceThe Illustrated Flora of British Columbia